The French education system is structured into stages such as 'école maternelle,' 'école élémentaire,' 'collège,' and 'lycée,' leading to the 'baccalauréat' exam. Essential vocabulary for students includes terms for schools, degrees, classroom items, and phrases for classroom communication. Understanding this vocabulary is crucial for academic success and navigating the educational environment in France.
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Children aged 3 to 6 attend this stage of education
"Diplôme National du Brevet" exams
Students aged 6 to 11 take these exams at the end of elementary school
Students aged 11 to 15 complete their lower secondary education at this stage
"baccalauréat" exam
Students aged 15 to 18 take this exam at the end of high school, necessary for university admission
"licence" (bachelor's degree)
This degree is equivalent to a bachelor's degree in other education systems
"master" (master's degree)
This degree is equivalent to a master's degree in other education systems
"doctorat" (doctorate)
This degree is equivalent to a doctorate in other education systems
"cahier" (notebook)
This is an essential item for students to have in the classroom
"stylo" (pen)
This is an essential item for students to have in the classroom
"Est-ce que je peux aller aux toilettes?" (Can I go to the bathroom?)
This phrase is important for students to express their needs in the classroom
"Je ne comprends pas" (I don't understand)
This phrase is important for students to express confusion in the classroom
"Pouvez-vous répéter, s'il vous plaît?" (Can you repeat, please?)
This phrase is important for students to ask for clarification in the classroom
"partiel" (midterm exam)
This term refers to a midterm exam in the French education system
"mémoire" (thesis)
This term refers to a thesis in the French education system
"soutenance" (thesis defense)
This term refers to a thesis defense in the French education system
"Excusez-moi" (Excuse me)
This phrase is important for polite interactions in the academic setting
"Comment allez-vous?" (How are you?)
This phrase is important for polite interactions in the academic setting
"S'il vous plaît" (Please)
This phrase is important for polite interactions in the academic setting
"manuel" (textbook)
This term refers to a textbook in the French education system
"salle de classe" (classroom)
This term refers to a classroom in the French education system
"bibliothèque" (library)
This term refers to a library on a university campus in France
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Purpose of 'école maternelle' in French education
Prepares children aged 3-6 for elementary education through early learning activities.
01
Significance of 'Diplôme National du Brevet'
Marks completion of lower secondary education at 'collège' for students aged 11-15.
02
Role of 'baccalauréat' exam
Required for university admission; equivalent to A-levels/high school diploma, taken at 15-18.
