Social conformity and role expectations are crucial in understanding how individuals adapt their behavior to align with societal norms. This adaptation is influenced by informational and normative social influences, as well as identification and internalization processes. Seminal research like the Stanford Prison Experiment and the BBC Prison Study highlight the complex dynamics of social role conformity. While adherence to social roles can promote order, it may also suppress individuality and innovation.
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Individuals conform to social norms and roles in order to fit in with a group or society
Informational Influence
Individuals conform because they believe the group's behavior is the correct way to respond
Normative Influence
Individuals conform to avoid social sanctions or exclusion
Social conformity can be attributed to both informational and normative influences, as well as identification with a group
Adhering to the behaviors and attitudes expected of a specific social role, such as a student or parent
Fashion and Professional Attire
Clothing styles often reflect societal expectations and can face criticism if deviated from
Cultural Shifts
The 'Kawaii' movement in Japan originated as a rebellion against societal expectations and became a mainstream cultural influence
Conformity can protect individuals from social ostracism and contribute to societal order
Stifling Individuality and Innovation
Excessive conformity can lead to 'groupthink' and discrimination against non-conformists
Impact on Minority Groups and Individuals with Disabilities
Social roles may be difficult for minority groups and individuals with disabilities to fulfill, leading to exclusion and discrimination
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______ is the act of changing one's behavior to align with the collective expectations of a ______ or society.
Social conformity
social group
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Social roles involve conforming to expected ______ and ______ associated with specific positions like a student or parent.
behaviors
attitudes
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Informational Influence Effect
Conformity due to belief in group's correctness.
