Operations Research (OR) is an interdisciplinary field focused on optimizing decision-making and problem-solving in various industries. It employs mathematical models, statistical analyses, and optimization techniques to streamline processes and maximize efficiency. OR has evolved since World War II and now impacts sectors like logistics, healthcare, and manufacturing, utilizing key techniques such as linear programming and advanced algorithms.
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Operations Research integrates tools from various disciplines to optimize complex systems and operations
Operations Research uses quantitative methods to evaluate scenarios and determine the best course of action for improving decision-making processes
Operations Research emerged during World War II and has since expanded into various industries, including logistics, manufacturing, healthcare, and disaster management
Linear Programming is a key technique in Operations Research that optimizes linear objective functions subject to constraints
Integer Programming
Integer Programming is used to solve optimization problems with integer variables
Network Analysis
Network Analysis is used to model and optimize complex systems with interconnected components
Algorithms play a crucial role in Operations Research by providing systematic procedures for solving optimization problems
Operations Research is used in logistics to optimize supply chain operations
Operations Research improves patient flow and resource management in healthcare settings
Operations Research contributes to sustainable resource management and pollution control in the environmental sector
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Primary goal of OR
Optimizing complex systems and operations for better decision-making and problem-solving.
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Key disciplines integrated in OR
Mathematics, computer science, and engineering.
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Industries where OR is applied
Logistics, manufacturing, and healthcare to improve efficiency and processes.
