The evolution of environmental science is traced from its roots in ancient civilizations' awareness to contemporary technological advances and regulatory frameworks. Ancient societies like Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley demonstrated early environmental stewardship. The 18th and 19th centuries laid scientific foundations with work by Carolus Linnaeus and early climate research. The 20th century saw major advancements and the rise of global environmental consciousness, with milestones like Rachel Carson's 'Silent Spring' and the establishment of Earth Day and the EPA. Today, environmental science is a multidisciplinary field addressing climate change, pollution, and sustainability, supported by international efforts like the Paris Agreement and informed by regulatory measures such as NEPA.
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1
In ______, a piece of environmental law was created to stop deforestation and safeguard water sources.
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2
The ______ Civilization developed sophisticated sanitation systems, indicating their awareness of environmental health.
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3
To prevent soil degradation and preserve land fertility, the ______ civilization modified their farming techniques.
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4
Origin of Environmental Science
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5
19th Century Climate Research
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6
Industrial Revolution's Environmental Impact
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7
In 1962, Rachel Carson's influential book, '______ ______,' spurred the modern environmental movement by exposing pesticide hazards.
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8
The creation of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the ______ ______ ______ Programme (UNEP) reflected a stronger dedication to environmental safeguarding.
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9
Climatology's role in 21st-century environmental science
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10
Impact of GIS and remote sensing on environmental management
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11
Purpose of the Paris Agreement
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12
The study of air quality and climate patterns is a focus of ______ sciences.
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13
______ offers perspectives on how organisms interact with their ______.
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14
______ chemistry examines the chemical reactions impacting ______.
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15
______, including geology and ______, helps us understand Earth's physical processes like erosion.
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16
An ______ approach is vital for grasping the full scope of ______ challenges and devising effective strategies.
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17
NEPA's primary establishment in 1969
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18
Global influence of NEPA
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19
Role of the Environment Agency in England and Wales
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