Exploring anthropogenic biomes, or anthromes, reveals how human activities have transformed Earth's terrestrial environments. These biomes integrate human impact with natural factors, encompassing urban areas, agricultural lands, and regions in ecological recovery. The concept underscores humans as a major ecological force, with our actions altering landscapes and natural processes. This understanding is crucial for effective ecosystem management and conservation strategies.
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Anthropogenic biomes are a modern classification of Earth's terrestrial environments that take into account the significant impact of human activity on ecosystems
Work of Erle Ellis and Navin Ramankutty
The concept of anthropogenic biomes was introduced by Erle Ellis and Navin Ramankutty in their 2008 paper, "Putting People in the Map: Anthropogenic Biomes of the World."
Recognition and utilization of the anthrome classification
The anthrome framework has been recognized and utilized in scientific research, education, and policy-making
Within the framework of anthropogenic biomes, the intensive land-use biome is a major category that includes several distinct ecosystem types shaped by human activities
Pastures and croplands are primarily used for agriculture to sustain an increasing human population
Plantations are managed for the production of trees and other perennial plants, while urban areas are characterized by dense human populations and infrastructure
Semi-natural ecosystems maintain some natural characteristics and functions, while also being influenced by human presence
Anthropogenic biomes in freshwater systems include constructed wetlands, reservoirs, rice paddies, aquaculture facilities, and irrigation networks
The marine anthropogenic biome includes artificial reefs and marine farms that impact coastal and oceanic ecosystems
Subterranean anthropogenic biomes are represented by mines and other underground structures resulting from extraction activities
The anthropogenic biome concept highlights the extensive influence of human activities on Earth's ecosystems, which has been ongoing for millennia
Understanding anthromes is essential for grasping the current state of global ecosystems and for formulating effective conservation and management strategies
By examining anthropogenic biomes, we can gain insights into the intricate relationship between human societies and the environment, aiming for a sustainable balance that safeguards both ecological health and human prosperity
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Anthromes classification basis
Based on human impact, land use, and management, not just natural factors.
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Anthromes diversity examples
Include urban areas, agricultural lands, and regions undergoing ecological recovery.
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Human role in anthromes
Humans as a major ecological force, reshaping landscapes and altering natural processes.
