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The evolution of molluscs is illuminated through phylogenomics, revealing their early emergence and diverse forms. Key groups like gastropods, cephalopods, and bivalves trace back to the Cambrian period. Controversies persist in classifying early fossils and understanding the development of molluscan shells and structures. The phylogenetic tree of molluscs remains a hot topic, with new findings challenging traditional views.
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Phylogenomics studies the genetic relationships between organisms
Common ancestry with annelid worms and other marine organisms
The Lophotrochozoa superphylum includes molluscs, annelid worms, and other marine organisms that share a common ancestry
Last common ancestor of all molluscs
The characteristics of the last common ancestor of all molluscs, such as segmentation, are still unknown
The phylogenetic tree of molluscs is a subject of debate, with competing hypotheses proposing different evolutionary relationships among mollusc classes
Helcionellids, with their snail-like shells, are among the earliest identifiable molluscs
The molluscan shell is thought to have evolved from a primitive mucus layer that hardened into a protective cuticle
Fossil evidence of early cephalopods, such as Nectocaris and Plectronoceras, provides insight into the evolution of shelled molluscs