The Role of Byzantium in Preserving Classical Knowledge

The works of ______ have largely survived thanks to the preservation efforts of ______ of Miletus.

Isidore, known for co-designing the ______, also helped in conserving Archimedes' works.

In ______, ______ Philoponus critiqued Aristotelian physics and promoted empirical research.

John Philoponus' challenges to traditional physics anticipated methods used in the ______.

Origin of Byzantine hospitals

Greek fire significance

The collapse of ______ in the year ______ sparked the Italian Renaissance.

These scholars introduced to the West advanced knowledge in fields such as ______, ______, and ______.

The works of ______ and John Philoponus's critiques on ______ physics were vital to the Renaissance in Italy.

The fleeing scholars also brought expertise in ______, ______, and ______ to the West.

Byzantine Emperor's dual role

Byzantine political doctrine principle

The ______ Empire was known for its Orthodox Christian civilization and the ______ of Constantinople was a leading religious authority.

The religious teachings of the Byzantine Empire were influenced by the first seven ______ councils.

In the Byzantine Empire, it was the responsibility of the ______ to ensure that his subjects followed the established religious doctrine.

Dominant Christian denomination in Byzantine Empire

Status of Jews in Byzantine Empire post-10th century

The creation of the ______ alphabet by missionaries Cyril and Methodius is a key achievement of the Byzantine Empire.

Orthodox Christianity spread to the Bulgarians, Serbs, and ______ due to the Byzantine Empire's missionary efforts.

The Byzantine Empire acted as a defensive and cultural barrier between ______ Europe and the rising powers in the East.