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Explore the life of Raffaello Sanzio, better known as Raphael, a master of the High Renaissance. Born in Urbino, Italy, Raphael was initially trained by his father before studying under Pietro Perugino. His work evolved in Florence, influenced by Leonardo and Michelangelo, leading to masterpieces like 'The School of Athens'. Appointed architect of St. Peter's Basilica, Raphael's paintings and designs shaped the Renaissance aesthetic, leaving a legacy that continues to inspire.
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Raphael was born on April 6, 1483, in Urbino, Italy, to a painter father and received his initial training from him
Apprenticeship with Pietro Perugino
Raphael's apprenticeship with Perugino greatly influenced his early works, such as "The Mond Crucifixion" and "The Marriage of the Virgin."
In 1504, Raphael moved to Florence, where he was exposed to the works of prominent artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo, leading to an evolution in his style
Raphael's ability to combine the innovations of his contemporaries with his own artistic vision contributed to his growing fame
Masterpieces
During his time in Florence, Raphael created masterpieces such as "Madonna del Granduca," "Madonna of the Goldfinch," and "The Entombment."
Frescoes in the Stanza della Segnatura
Raphael's frescoes in the Stanza della Segnatura, including "The School of Athens" and "The Disputation of the Holy Sacrament," are celebrated for their intellectual depth and visual harmony
After the death of Donato Bramante, Raphael was appointed as the architect of St. Peter's Basilica in 1514
Raphael's architectural work in Rome, particularly in St. Peter's Basilica, contributed to the city's transformation into a center of the High Renaissance style
Raphael's legacy is preserved through his masterpieces, which continue to be admired for their aesthetic perfection and technical prowess
"The School of Athens" is often hailed as the quintessential representation of Renaissance humanism, depicting a gathering of great philosophers and scientists
Raphael's paintings, such as "Saint George and the Dragon" and the "Alba Madonna," are held in prestigious collections, including the National Gallery in London and the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C
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Birthplace and significance of Raphael
Born in Urbino, Italy - a Renaissance art and culture hub.
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Raphael's career post-father's death
Studied under local master, gained early recognition as talented painter.
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Raphael's early commissions
Created altarpiece for Church of San Nicola in Castello by age 17.
