Emperor Farrukhsiyar's ascension to the Mughal throne in 1713 marked a period of administrative reforms and political intrigue. His reign saw efforts to consolidate power, improve trade, notably with the British East India Company, and address governance challenges. However, his rule ended abruptly in 1719 with his overthrow and assassination, leading to a phase of instability and succession struggles within the empire.
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Farrukhsiyar became emperor of the Mughal Empire in 1713 with the support of the Sayyid Brothers
Support of the Sayyid Brothers
The Sayyid Brothers, who were kingmakers, played a crucial role in Farrukhsiyar's rise to power
Farrukhsiyar's accession to the throne reflected the growing influence of military and court factions within the Mughal Empire
Farrukhsiyar implemented administrative reforms and sought to improve trade relations in an effort to strengthen the Mughal Empire
Internal Strife and Economic Difficulties
Farrukhsiyar faced internal strife and economic difficulties during his reign
Opposition from the Nobility
The entrenched nobility posed a challenge to Farrukhsiyar's rule
Granting Concessions to the British East India Company
Farrukhsiyar's decision to grant the British East India Company trading rights had significant consequences for the future of India
Dependence on Court Factions
Farrukhsiyar's reliance on court factions ultimately led to his downfall
The Sayyid Brothers, once allies of Farrukhsiyar, turned against him and overthrew him in a violent manner
The exact details of Farrukhsiyar's death, whether by assassination or during his imprisonment, are still debated by historians
Farrukhsiyar's assassination marked a turning point in the decline of the Mughal Empire and paved the way for British influence in India