Fatehpur Sikri, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in India, exemplifies Mughal architecture with its fusion of styles and cultural significance. Founded by Emperor Akbar, it features the Buland Darwaza, Panch Mahal, and the Tomb of Salim Chishti. Despite its abandonment, the city's preservation allows visitors to experience the Mughal Empire's legacy.
Show More
Fatehpur Sikri was founded by Mughal Emperor Akbar in 1571 as the capital of the Mughal Empire and served as a symbol of religious tolerance and artistic excellence
Din-i Ilahi
The eclectic religion of Din-i Ilahi, which attempted to blend elements of various faiths, was developed during the flourishing period of Fatehpur Sikri under Akbar's rule
Buland Darwaza
The grand Buland Darwaza, constructed to celebrate Akbar's victory in Gujarat, stands as a testament to the city's prominence and the Mughal Empire's historical and cultural significance
Fatehpur Sikri was abruptly deserted in 1585 due to inadequate water supply and strategic disadvantages, but its architectural legacy has been meticulously preserved since its recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site
Fatehpur Sikri showcases a synthesis of various regional schools of architectural craftsmanship, such as Gujarati and Bengali, alongside Islamic and Persian styles
Fatehpur Sikri Fort
The imposing red sandstone fort houses a complex of notable buildings that exhibit a fusion of Islamic and Hindu architectural elements
Panch Mahal
The distinctive five-storied pavilion, incorporating design elements from various cultures, serves as a prime example of the Mughal's innovative spirit
Diwan-e-Khas
The Hall of Private Audiences, renowned for its central pillar with serpentine brackets, showcases the Mughal's sophisticated craftsmanship and served as a private space for confidential consultations
Fatehpur Sikri's intricate stone carvings, geometric inlay work, and detailed frescoes combine Persian artistry with indigenous Indian materials and motifs, exemplifying the Mughal's commitment to artistic excellence
The complex includes a mosque and the dargah (shrine) of Sheikh Salim Chishti, drawing visitors from diverse religious backgrounds and reflecting the Mughal's commitment to religious tolerance
Fatehpur Sikri's jali screens, with their ornate lattice designs, serve both aesthetic and climatic functions, showcasing the Mughal's ingenuity in creating beauty that is both functional and symbolic
The preservation of Fatehpur Sikri, supported by UNESCO and other stakeholders, allows it to serve as an invaluable window into the opulence and culture of the Mughal era for generations to come
00
______, a ______ World Heritage Site, is situated in the Agra District of ______, India.
Fatehpur Sikri
UNESCO
Uttar Pradesh
01
The city of ______ was established by ______ in ______ and was the Mughal Empire's capital for about 14 years.
Fatehpur Sikri
Emperor Akbar
1571
02
Founder of Fatehpur Sikri
Akbar, the third Mughal emperor, founded Fatehpur Sikri.
