Molecular biology explores the molecular underpinnings of life, focusing on DNA, RNA, and proteins. Key discoveries, like DNA's structure and the genetic code, have revolutionized genetics and medicine. Technological advances in this field have led to breakthroughs in gene therapy and precision medicine, highlighting its profound impact on healthcare.
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1
The study includes the structure and function of vital macromolecules like ______ acids and ______.
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2
This scientific discipline combines elements from ______, ______, and ______.
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3
It aims to understand cell systems interactions, particularly DNA, RNA, and ______ synthesis.
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4
Warren Weaver from the ______ Foundation first used the term 'molecular biology' in ______.
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5
The concept of molecular biology was later made more widely known by ______ ______ in 1945.
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6
DNA structure discovery year
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7
Key technique for DNA structure identification
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8
PCR inventor
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9
The study of gene structure and their functions is grounded in the work of ______ who researched inheritance patterns in ______ during the 19th century.
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10
______ delves into the chemical components and reactions in organisms, thereby shedding light on the molecular underpinnings of ______ within cells.
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11
The combined efforts of genetics and biochemistry have deepened our insight into the ______ mechanisms that control ______.
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molecular life
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Chargaff's Rules
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Chargaff's rules state that DNA from any cell of any organism has a 1:1 ratio of pyrimidine and purine bases and, more specifically, that the amount of guanine is equal to cytosine and the amount of adenine is equal to thymine.
13
Double Helix Discovery
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14
Genetic Code Deciphered
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15
Technological progress in ______ biology has been driven by new innovations.
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16
______ crystallography has been essential for revealing the 3D structures of biological molecules.
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17
The development of ______ DNA technology has been pivotal for genetic material manipulation and analysis.
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18
The gap between basic research in molecular biology and its ______ applications has been bridged by these methodologies.
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19
Gene therapy significance
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20
Role of precision medicine
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21
Molecular diagnostics purpose
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Biology
Horizontal Gene Transfer in Microorganisms
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The Interdisciplinary Foundations of Molecular Biology
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Core Principles of Molecular Biology
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The Central Dogma of Molecular Biology
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