Exploring the realms of basic and applied research, this overview highlights the importance of the scientific method in empirical inquiry. It discusses the evolution from hypotheses to theories, the role of mathematics and statistics in research, and the significance of scientific integrity and bias reduction. The text also addresses the dissemination of knowledge through scientific literature and the challenges faced by scientific research, including the replication crisis and the influence of biases.
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1
Scientific inquiry is split into two main categories: ______ and ______ research.
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2
______ research aims to uncover the underlying principles of phenomena, motivated by curiosity without direct practical applications.
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3
The ______ between basic and applied research is vital for the creation of new ______ and solutions.
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4
Scientific Method Purpose
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5
Scientific Method Premise
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6
Role of Statistical Methods
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7
In science, ______ serve as testable explanations for phenomena that are observed.
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8
According to ______, when constructing hypotheses, simplicity is preferred.
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9
Hypotheses aim for ______ with the body of knowledge that already exists.
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10
Through ______, hypotheses are thoroughly scrutinized and only those that withstand falsification may evolve into scientific ______.
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11
A scientific ______ is a robust explanation for a broad range of phenomena, backed by substantial evidence.
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theory
12
Scientific ______, be they conceptual, physical, or mathematical, are crucial for visualizing complex systems and creating new testable explanations.
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models
13
Transparent reporting in science
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14
Role of peer review
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15
Intersubjective verifiability
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16
The spread of ______ knowledge is mainly done through ______ literature.
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17
Scholarly ______, originating in the ______ century, are crucial for recording and disseminating research results.
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18
The growth of scientific literature reflects the ongoing ______ and ______ of scientific ideas and findings.
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19
Replication Crisis Definition
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20
Metascience Focus
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21
Guarding Against Pseudoscience
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Philosophy
Philosophical Foundations of Scientific Inquiry
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The Advent of the Scientific Revolution
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The Scientific Revolution and its Impact on Knowledge
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Scientific Revolution and its Impact on Astronomy, Physics, Biology, Chemistry, Optics, Electricity, and Technology
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